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D. According to His Father King David's Charge

Solomon built the temple according to his father King David's charge (1 Chron. 22:6-11). This indicates that Solomon did nothing in a light way but did everything according to his father's instructions.

E. With the Materials
Prepared by His Father David

Solomon built the temple with the materials prepared by his father David (1 Chron. 22:14-16).

F. According to the Design Given by God to David

Solomon did not build the temple according to his wise mind. Rather, he built it according to God's own design given to David (1 Chron. 28:11-19).

G. The Materials for the Building of God's Temple
and All Its Furniture
and Their Significances in Typology

All the materials for the building of God's temple and all its furniture have their significance in typology.

1. Gold

Gold signifies God's divine nature, divinity (1 Kings 6:20-22).

2. Wood

The different kinds of wood signify different aspects of Christ's humanity.

a. Cedar

Cedar signifies Christ's humanity in resurrection, the resurrected Christ (vv. 9, 10b, 15a, 16).

b. Cypress

Cypress signifies Christ's humanity in His death, the crucified Jesus (vv. 15b, 34).

c. Olive Wood

Olive wood signifies Christ's humanity in the Spirit of God, the anointed Christ (vv. 23, 31-33).

3. Costly Stones

Costly stones signify Christ's humanity in transformation, the transformed Christ (vv. 7, 36; 5:17). Not only do we need transformation; Christ also needed transformation. As God, Christ in His incarnation put on man's flesh. The Word became flesh (John 1:14). Having become a man in the flesh, Christ was in the likeness of the flesh of sin (Rom. 8:3). He therefore needed transformation in His human part.

4. Bronze

Bronze signifies Christ under God's judgment, the judged Christ (1 Kings 7:15-16, 27, 30).


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Life-Study of 1 & 2 Kings   pg 21